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Tuesday, August 4, 2020

Medieval Architecture, Cities, Merchants and Craftsmen Medieval Architecture part 4 Gk for upsc

Medieval Architecture, Cities, Merchants and Craftsmen Medieval Architecture part 4
Gk for upsc


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           Among the distinguished architectures of Ahmedabad, Sidi Syed's net is the world famous 27 Sidi Syed's net Vadnagar.  Its windows have a special type of latticework.  Carved in very fine carved stone.  Is considered to be one of the finest architectural specimens in the world.  Sultan Qutb Shah of Ahmedabad built a lake called 'Hoje-Qutub'.  Which later became known as 'Kankaria Lake'.



           A garden in the middle of the lake was also prepared which is known as 'Naginawadi'. A Jain sage named Padaliptasuri built a Jain temple on Shatrunjay Dungar in Palitana.  Pavapuri and Palitana are the places with the most temples on the hill in one place in the world.  Twenty-four Tirthankars are seated here.  Like Pavapuri and Samet Shikhar, Palitana is also a great pilgrimage site for Jains.  In Gujarat, Paliya is included as a special architecture, there are some heroic stories connected with Paliya. 

           Most of the time, such warriors' palaces are built on the ground or at the place of their death.  In this Paliya year, worship is performed according to its date.  The best examples of Paliya in Gujarat include Bhuchar Mori's Suraj Kunwarbano Paliyo near Jamnagar and Hamirji Gohil Paliya near Somnath temple.  Activity: Get information about the Paliya and Pira places around your area.  23 Painting: The development of painting dates back to the time of Babur.  "Gulshan Chitravali", "Hachchnama" were special texts on painting.

              A gallery was set up in Agra under the leadership of a great painter named Akariza.  The painters of this period have specially drawn pictures of animals and birds and H7V4T3 pictures of animals.  Photography dates back to the time of Akbar, while special festivals and occasions were also painted during the time of Jahangir.  Like Mughal painting, Mewar, Jaipur, Marwad and Kota styles were famous in Rajasthan. 

         Gujarati style, talpadi, simple and vividly presented the story and the beat of folk life was a living art.  Music: Indian Sufi music as well as Islamic Sufi music began during the Sultanate.  In this field, Amir-Khushro invented qawwali and introduced khayalpaddati instead of dhrupad.  Sarangdev of Devgiri wrote a book called "Sangeet Ratnakar" and Haripal Dev of Gujarat wrote a book called "Sangeet Sudhakar".  Tansen was one of the greatest artists associated with classical singing in Akbar's time.



Tags : gpsc gk, upsc gk, gk for ias exam , gk for gpsc exam, samany gyan, General knolwedge, maru gujarat
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