SOCIAL SAFAR E MEGEZINE ANK NO 70 PUBLISH DATE 15/09/2019
UNIT 14 AND UNIT 15
STD 6
SOCIAL SCIENCE
NCERT NEW COURSE IN GUJRAT
ONE LINER IN THIS ANK 70
UNIT 14 VIVIDHTA MA EKTA ONE LINER
UNIT 15 SARKAR ONE LINER
UNIT 14 AND UNIT 15
STD 6
SOCIAL SCIENCE
NCERT NEW COURSE IN GUJRAT
ONE LINER IN THIS ANK 70
UNIT 14 VIVIDHTA MA EKTA ONE LINER
UNIT 15 SARKAR ONE LINER
A government is the system or group of people governing an
organized community, often a state.
In the case of its broad associative definition, government
normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government is a
means by which organizational policies are enforced, as well as a mechanism for
determining policy. Each government has a kind of constitution, a statement of
its governing principles and philosophy. Typically the philosophy chosen is
some balance between the principle of individual freedom and the idea of
absolute state authority (tyranny).
SOCIAL SAFAR E MEGEZINE
ANK NO. 70
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While all types of organizations have governance, the word
government is often used more specifically to refer to the approximately 200
independent national governments on Earth, as well as subsidiary organizations.
Historically prevalent forms of government include monarchy,
aristocracy, timocracy, oligarchy, democracy, theocracy and tyranny. The main
aspect of any philosophy of government is how political power is obtained, with
the two main forms being electoral contest and hereditary succession.
Libertarianism and anarchism are political ideologies that
seeks to limit or abolish government, finding government disruptive to self
organization and freedom.
A government is the system to govern a state or community.
The word government derives, ultimately, from the Greek verb
κυβερνάω [kubernáo] (meaning to steer with gubernaculum (rudder), the
metaphorical sense being attested in Plato's Ship of State).
The Columbia Encyclopedia defines government as "a
system of social control under which the right to make laws, and the right to
enforce them, is vested in a particular group in society".
While all types of organizations have governance, the word
government is often used more specifically to refer to the approximately 200
independent national governments on Earth, as well as their subsidiary
organizations.
Finally, government is also sometimes used in English as a
synonym for governance.
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